The two principal building materials used in ancient egypt were unbaked mud brick and stone.
Styles of roofs used in ancient egypt.
In ancient egypt trees were scarce so wood was not widely used as a building material.
Mud clay rock and reed were the only materials that were in abundance.
The eaves were long enough that they could protect the mud bricks from the rain.
From the old kingdom onward stone was generally used for tombs the eternal dwellings of the dead and for temples the eternal houses of the gods.
The roofs of ancient greece.
History of ancient egyptian architecture.
The prehistoric greeks used thatch roofs with overhanging eaves supported by dried clay bricks.
Mud brick remained the domestic material used even for royal palaces.
Ancient egypt itself dates back to roughly 3150 bce.
Due to the scarcity of wood the two predominant building materials used in ancient egypt were sun baked mud brick and stone mainly limestone but also sandstone and granite in considerable quantities.
However ancient egyptian architecture did not become what we think of today until roughly 2649 bce structures that survived the old kingdom which lasted until about 2150 bce include mastabas the great pyramids and the great sphinx all of these structures were built from stone.
Egyptian art and architecture egyptian art and architecture architecture.
Ancient egyptian construction and architecture.
The ancient egyptian first lived in reed houses and later switched to unbaked mud brick which was used even on palaces.
These flat roofed rectangular superstructures had sides constructed at first from mud brick and later of stone in the form of paneled niches painted white and decorated with elaborate matting designs.